Copy and paste the following into main.tf
and run coder template push
:
1terraform {
2 required_providers {
3 coder = {
4 source = "coder/coder"
5 }
6 aws = {
7 source = "hashicorp/aws"
8 }
9 envbuilder = {
10 source = "coder/envbuilder"
11 }
12 }
13}
14
15module "aws_region" {
16 source = "https://registry.coder.com/modules/aws-region"
17 default = "us-east-1"
18}
19
20provider "aws" {
21 region = module.aws_region.value
22}
23
24variable "cache_repo" {
25 default = ""
26 description = "(Optional) Use a container registry as a cache to speed up builds. Example: host.tld/path/to/repo."
27 type = string
28}
29
30variable "cache_repo_docker_config_path" {
31 default = ""
32 description = "(Optional) Path to a docker config.json containing credentials to the provided cache repo, if required. This will depend on your Coder setup. Example: `/home/coder/.docker/config.json`."
33 sensitive = true
34 type = string
35}
36
37variable "iam_instance_profile" {
38 default = ""
39 description = "(Optional) Name of an IAM instance profile to assign to the instance."
40 type = string
41}
42
43data "coder_workspace" "me" {}
44data "coder_workspace_owner" "me" {}
45
46data "aws_ami" "ubuntu" {
47 most_recent = true
48 filter {
49 name = "name"
50 values = ["ubuntu/images/hvm-ssd-gp3/ubuntu-noble-24.04-amd64-server-*"]
51 }
52 filter {
53 name = "virtualization-type"
54 values = ["hvm"]
55 }
56 owners = ["099720109477"] # Canonical
57}
58
59data "coder_parameter" "instance_type" {
60 name = "instance_type"
61 display_name = "Instance type"
62 description = "What instance type should your workspace use?"
63 default = "t3.micro"
64 mutable = false
65 option {
66 name = "2 vCPU, 1 GiB RAM"
67 value = "t3.micro"
68 }
69 option {
70 name = "2 vCPU, 2 GiB RAM"
71 value = "t3.small"
72 }
73 option {
74 name = "2 vCPU, 4 GiB RAM"
75 value = "t3.medium"
76 }
77 option {
78 name = "2 vCPU, 8 GiB RAM"
79 value = "t3.large"
80 }
81 option {
82 name = "4 vCPU, 16 GiB RAM"
83 value = "t3.xlarge"
84 }
85 option {
86 name = "8 vCPU, 32 GiB RAM"
87 value = "t3.2xlarge"
88 }
89}
90
91data "coder_parameter" "root_volume_size_gb" {
92 name = "root_volume_size_gb"
93 display_name = "Root Volume Size (GB)"
94 description = "How large should the root volume for the instance be?"
95 default = 30
96 type = "number"
97 mutable = true
98 validation {
99 min = 1
100 monotonic = "increasing"
101 }
102}
103
104data "coder_parameter" "fallback_image" {
105 default = "codercom/enterprise-base:ubuntu"
106 description = "This image runs if the devcontainer fails to build."
107 display_name = "Fallback Image"
108 mutable = true
109 name = "fallback_image"
110 order = 3
111}
112
113data "coder_parameter" "devcontainer_builder" {
114 description = <<-EOF
115Image that will build the devcontainer.
116Find the latest version of Envbuilder here: https://ghcr.io/coder/envbuilder
117Be aware that using the `:latest` tag may expose you to breaking changes.
118EOF
119 display_name = "Devcontainer Builder"
120 mutable = true
121 name = "devcontainer_builder"
122 default = "ghcr.io/coder/envbuilder:latest"
123 order = 4
124}
125
126data "coder_parameter" "repo_url" {
127 name = "repo_url"
128 display_name = "Repository URL"
129 default = "https://github.com/coder/envbuilder-starter-devcontainer"
130 description = "Repository URL"
131 mutable = true
132}
133
134data "coder_parameter" "ssh_pubkey" {
135 name = "ssh_pubkey"
136 display_name = "SSH Public Key"
137 default = ""
138 description = "(Optional) Add an SSH public key to the `coder` user's authorized_keys. Useful for troubleshooting. You may need to add a security group to the instance."
139 mutable = false
140}
141
142data "local_sensitive_file" "cache_repo_dockerconfigjson" {
143 count = var.cache_repo_docker_config_path == "" ? 0 : 1
144 filename = var.cache_repo_docker_config_path
145}
146
147data "aws_iam_instance_profile" "vm_instance_profile" {
148 count = var.iam_instance_profile == "" ? 0 : 1
149 name = var.iam_instance_profile
150}
151
152# Be careful when modifying the below locals!
153locals {
154 # TODO: provide a way to pick the availability zone.
155 aws_availability_zone = "${module.aws_region.value}a"
156 linux_user = "coder"
157 # Name the container after the workspace and owner.
158 container_name = "coder-${data.coder_workspace_owner.me.name}-${lower(data.coder_workspace.me.name)}"
159 # The devcontainer builder image is the image that will build the devcontainer.
160 devcontainer_builder_image = data.coder_parameter.devcontainer_builder.value
161 # We may need to authenticate with a registry. If so, the user will provide a path to a docker config.json.
162 docker_config_json_base64 = try(data.local_sensitive_file.cache_repo_dockerconfigjson[0].content_base64, "")
163 # The envbuilder provider requires a key-value map of environment variables. Build this here.
164 envbuilder_env = {
165 # ENVBUILDER_GIT_URL and ENVBUILDER_CACHE_REPO will be overridden by the provider
166 # if the cache repo is enabled.
167 "ENVBUILDER_GIT_URL" : data.coder_parameter.repo_url.value,
168 # The agent token is required for the agent to connect to the Coder platform.
169 "CODER_AGENT_TOKEN" : try(coder_agent.dev.0.token, ""),
170 # The agent URL is required for the agent to connect to the Coder platform.
171 "CODER_AGENT_URL" : data.coder_workspace.me.access_url,
172 # The agent init script is required for the agent to start up. We base64 encode it here
173 # to avoid quoting issues.
174 "ENVBUILDER_INIT_SCRIPT" : "echo ${base64encode(try(coder_agent.dev[0].init_script, ""))} | base64 -d | sh",
175 "ENVBUILDER_DOCKER_CONFIG_BASE64" : try(data.local_sensitive_file.cache_repo_dockerconfigjson[0].content_base64, ""),
176 # The fallback image is the image that will run if the devcontainer fails to build.
177 "ENVBUILDER_FALLBACK_IMAGE" : data.coder_parameter.fallback_image.value,
178 # The following are used to push the image to the cache repo, if defined.
179 "ENVBUILDER_CACHE_REPO" : var.cache_repo,
180 "ENVBUILDER_PUSH_IMAGE" : var.cache_repo == "" ? "" : "true",
181 # You can add other required environment variables here.
182 # See: https://github.com/coder/envbuilder/?tab=readme-ov-file#environment-variables
183 }
184 # If we have a cached image, use the cached image's environment variables. Otherwise, just use
185 # the environment variables we've defined above.
186 docker_env_input = try(envbuilder_cached_image.cached.0.env_map, local.envbuilder_env)
187 # Convert the above to the list of arguments for the Docker run command.
188 # The startup script will write this to a file, which the Docker run command will reference.
189 docker_env_list_base64 = base64encode(join("\n", [for k, v in local.docker_env_input : "${k}=${v}"]))
190 # Builder image will either be the builder image parameter, or the cached image, if cache is provided.
191 builder_image = try(envbuilder_cached_image.cached[0].image, data.coder_parameter.devcontainer_builder.value)
192 # User data to start the workspace.
193 user_data = <<-EOT
194 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="//"
195 MIME-Version: 1.0
196
197 --//
198 Content-Type: text/cloud-config; charset="us-ascii"
199 MIME-Version: 1.0
200 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
201 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="cloud-config.txt"
202
203 #cloud-config
204 cloud_final_modules:
205 - [scripts-user, always]
206 hostname: ${lower(data.coder_workspace.me.name)}
207 users:
208 - name: ${local.linux_user}
209 sudo: ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL
210 shell: /bin/bash
211 ssh_authorized_keys:
212 - "${data.coder_parameter.ssh_pubkey.value}"
213 # Automatically grow the partition
214 growpart:
215 mode: auto
216 devices: ['/']
217 ignore_growroot_disabled: false
218
219 --//
220 Content-Type: text/x-shellscript; charset="us-ascii"
221 MIME-Version: 1.0
222 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
223 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="userdata.txt"
224
225 #!/bin/bash
226 # Install Docker
227 if ! command -v docker &> /dev/null
228 then
229 echo "Docker not found, installing..."
230 curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com -o get-docker.sh && sh get-docker.sh 2>&1 >/dev/null
231 usermod -aG docker ${local.linux_user}
232 newgrp docker
233 else
234 echo "Docker is already installed."
235 fi
236
237 # Set up Docker credentials
238 mkdir -p "/home/${local.linux_user}/.docker"
239 if [ -n "${local.docker_config_json_base64}" ]; then
240 # Write the Docker config JSON to disk if it is provided.
241 printf "%s" "${local.docker_config_json_base64}" | base64 -d | tee "/home/${local.linux_user}/.docker/config.json"
242 else
243 # Assume that we're going to use the instance IAM role to pull from the cache repo if we need to.
244 # Set up the ecr credential helper.
245 apt-get update -y && apt-get install -y amazon-ecr-credential-helper
246 mkdir -p .docker
247 printf '{"credsStore": "ecr-login"}' | tee "/home/${local.linux_user}/.docker/config.json"
248 fi
249 chown -R ${local.linux_user}:${local.linux_user} "/home/${local.linux_user}/.docker"
250
251 # Write the container env to disk.
252 printf "%s" "${local.docker_env_list_base64}" | base64 -d | tee "/home/${local.linux_user}/env.txt"
253
254 # Start envbuilder
255 sudo -u coder docker run \
256 --rm \
257 --net=host \
258 -h ${lower(data.coder_workspace.me.name)} \
259 -v /home/${local.linux_user}/envbuilder:/workspaces \
260 -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
261 --env-file /home/${local.linux_user}/env.txt \
262 ${local.builder_image}
263 --//--
264 EOT
265}
266
267# Check for the presence of a prebuilt image in the cache repo
268# that we can use instead.
269resource "envbuilder_cached_image" "cached" {
270 count = var.cache_repo == "" ? 0 : data.coder_workspace.me.start_count
271 builder_image = local.devcontainer_builder_image
272 git_url = data.coder_parameter.repo_url.value
273 cache_repo = var.cache_repo
274 extra_env = local.envbuilder_env
275}
276
277# This is useful for debugging the startup script. Left here for reference.
278# resource local_file "startup_script" {
279# content = local.user_data
280# filename = "${path.module}/user_data.txt"
281# }
282
283resource "aws_instance" "vm" {
284 ami = data.aws_ami.ubuntu.id
285 availability_zone = local.aws_availability_zone
286 instance_type = data.coder_parameter.instance_type.value
287 iam_instance_profile = try(data.aws_iam_instance_profile.vm_instance_profile[0].name, null)
288 root_block_device {
289 volume_size = data.coder_parameter.root_volume_size_gb.value
290 }
291
292 user_data = local.user_data
293 tags = {
294 Name = "coder-${data.coder_workspace_owner.me.name}-${data.coder_workspace.me.name}"
295 # Required if you are using our example policy, see template README
296 Coder_Provisioned = "true"
297 }
298 lifecycle {
299 ignore_changes = [ami]
300 }
301}
302
303resource "aws_ec2_instance_state" "vm" {
304 instance_id = aws_instance.vm.id
305 state = data.coder_workspace.me.transition == "start" ? "running" : "stopped"
306}
307
308resource "coder_agent" "dev" {
309 count = data.coder_workspace.me.start_count
310 arch = "amd64"
311 auth = "token"
312 os = "linux"
313 dir = "/workspaces/${trimsuffix(basename(data.coder_parameter.repo_url.value), ".git")}"
314 connection_timeout = 0
315
316 metadata {
317 key = "cpu"
318 display_name = "CPU Usage"
319 interval = 5
320 timeout = 5
321 script = "coder stat cpu"
322 }
323 metadata {
324 key = "memory"
325 display_name = "Memory Usage"
326 interval = 5
327 timeout = 5
328 script = "coder stat mem"
329 }
330}
331
332resource "coder_metadata" "info" {
333 count = data.coder_workspace.me.start_count
334 resource_id = coder_agent.dev[0].id
335 item {
336 key = "ami"
337 value = aws_instance.vm.ami
338 }
339 item {
340 key = "availability_zone"
341 value = local.aws_availability_zone
342 }
343 item {
344 key = "instance_type"
345 value = data.coder_parameter.instance_type.value
346 }
347 item {
348 key = "ssh_pubkey"
349 value = data.coder_parameter.ssh_pubkey.value
350 }
351 item {
352 key = "repo_url"
353 value = data.coder_parameter.repo_url.value
354 }
355 item {
356 key = "devcontainer_builder"
357 value = data.coder_parameter.devcontainer_builder.value
358 }
359}
360
361module "code-server" {
362 count = data.coder_workspace.me.start_count
363 source = "registry.coder.com/modules/code-server/coder"
364 version = "1.0.18"
365 agent_id = coder_agent.dev[0].id
366}
367